1. Behavioristic
CALL is the first phase of CALL which
was implemented in the 1960s. It was based on the model of the computer as a
tutor. In other words, the computer was seen as a medium to deliver
instructional materials to learners. PLATO system, which included vocabulary
drills, short grammar explanations and drills, and translation exercises, is a
good example of this phase.
2.
Communicative CALL focuses on authentic
communication and use of forms rather than the forms themselves
3.Integrative
CALL which includes two important
developments: multimedia and the Internet. They also have control over their
learning and can access many background links while they are focusing on the
main lesson. In addition, computer-mediated communication and the Internet are
used to help create an integrative communicative environment for language
learning and are a great medium for global communication and various authentic
materials.
0 ความคิดเห็น:
แสดงความคิดเห็น